DKIM

DomainKeys Identified Mail - an email authentication method adding a digital signature.

1 min readLast updated Apr 2026

DomainKeys Identified Mail - an email authentication method adding a digital signature.

Why It Matters

DKIM adds a cryptographic signature to your emails proving they haven't been tampered with in transit. This builds trust with receiving servers and is essential for DMARC alignment. Gmail and Yahoo now require DKIM authentication for bulk senders.

Practical Example

Scenario

A CPG brand notices their emails show 'mailed-by: klaviyo.com' instead of their domain, and some corporate servers reject them.

Calculation

Without DKIM signing on their domain, emails appear to come from Klaviyo, not their brand

Result

After setting up custom DKIM (adding DNS records from Klaviyo), emails show their domain and pass authentication checks. Corporate server delivery improves.

Pro Tips

  • 1Set up custom DKIM (branded sending domain) through your ESP—don't use their default shared signing
  • 2Use 2048-bit keys for stronger security (1024-bit is minimum, increasingly deprecated)
  • 3Rotate DKIM keys periodically (annually) as a security best practice
  • 4Verify DKIM is passing by checking email headers in received messages

Common Mistakes to Avoid

Using default ESP signing instead of setting up custom DKIM on your domain
Incorrectly copying DNS records (extra spaces, missing characters cause failures)
Not verifying DKIM is actually passing after setup

Frequently Asked Questions

Related Terms